Natural Language Processing

Knowledge Graph–Enhanced Deep Learning Model (H-SYSTEM) for Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Model Development and Validation

Yulong Xia, Jie Li, Bo Deng, Qilin Huang, Fenglin Cai, Yanfeng Xie, Xiaochuan Sun, Quanhong Shi, Wei Dan, Yan Zhan, Li Jiang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jun 12); 27:e66055

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AI-Powered Drug Classification and Indication Mapping for Pharmacoepidemiologic Studies: Prompt Development and Validation

Benjamin Ogorek, Thomas Rhoads, Eric Finkelman, Isaac R Rodriguez-Chavez

JMIR AI 2025 (Jun 12); 4:e65481

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Enhancing Pulmonary Disease Prediction Using Large Language Models With Feature Summarization and Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Multicenter Methodological Study Based on Radiology Report

Ronghao Li, Shuai Mao, Congmin Zhu, Yingliang Yang, Chunting Tan, Li Li, Xiangdong Mu, Honglei Liu, Yuqing Yang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jun 11); 27:e72638

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Detecting Redundant Health Survey Questions by Using Language-Agnostic Bidirectional Encoder Representations From Transformers Sentence Embedding: Algorithm Development Study

Sunghoon Kang, Hyewon Park, Ricky Taira, Hyeoneui Kim

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Jun 10); 13:e71687

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Clinical Management of Wasp Stings Using Large Language Models: Cross-Sectional Evaluation Study

Wei Pan, Shuman Zhang, Yonghong Wang, Zhenglin Quan, Yanxia Zhu, Zhicheng Fang, Xianyi Yang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jun 04); 27:e67489

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Understanding Gender-Specific Daily Care Preferences: Topic Modeling Study

Kyungmi Woo, Se Hee Min, Aeri Kim, Subin Choi, Gregory L Alexander, Terrence O’Malley, Maria D Moen, Maxim Topaz

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 29); 27:e64160

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Using Large Language Models to Enhance Exercise Recommendations and Physical Activity in Clinical and Healthy Populations: Scoping Review

Xiangxun Lai, Jiacheng Chen, Yue Lai, Shengqi Huang, Yongdong Cai, Zhifeng Sun, Xueding Wang, Kaijiang Pan, Qi Gao, Caihua Huang

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (May 27); 13:e59309

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Large Language Models as a Consulting Hotline for Patients With Breast Cancer and Specialists in China: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Hui Liu, Jialun Peng, Lu Li, Ao Deng, XiangXin Huang, Guobing Yin, Haojun Luo

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (May 27); 13:e66429

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Benchmarking the Confidence of Large Language Models in Answering Clinical Questions: Cross-Sectional Evaluation Study

Mahmud Omar, Reem Agbareia, Benjamin S Glicksberg, Girish N Nadkarni, Eyal Klang

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (May 16); 13:e66917

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A Deep Learning–Enabled Workflow to Estimate Real-World Progression-Free Survival in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer: Study Using Deidentified Electronic Health Records

Gowtham Varma, Rohit Kumar Yenukoti, Praveen Kumar M, Bandlamudi Sai Ashrit, K Purushotham, C Subash, Sunil Kumar Ravi, Verghese Kurien, Avinash Aman, Mithun Manoharan, Shashank Jaiswal, Akash Anand, Rakesh Barve, Viswanathan Thiagarajan, Patrick Lenehan, Scott A Soefje, Venky Soundararajan

JMIR Cancer 2025 (May 15); 11:e64697

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Patient Voices in Dialysis Care: Sentiment Analysis and Topic Modeling Study of Social Media Discourse

Ravi Shankar, Qian Xu, Anjali Bundele

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 15); 27:e70128

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Scientific Evidence for Clinical Text Summarization Using Large Language Models: Scoping Review

Lydie Bednarczyk, Daniel Reichenpfader, Christophe Gaudet-Blavignac, Amon Kenna Ette, Jamil Zaghir, Yuanyuan Zheng, Adel Bensahla, Mina Bjelogrlic, Christian Lovis

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 15); 27:e68998

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Shifting Narratives in Media Coverage Across a Decade of Drug Discourse in the Philadelphia Inquirer: Qualitative Sentiment Analysis

Layla Bouzoubaa, Ramtin Ehsani, Preetha Chatterjee, Rezvaneh Rezapour

JMIR Infodemiology 2025 (May 13); 5:e56004

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The Advanced Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models for Detecting Contraindicated Options in Medical Exams

Yuichiro Yano, Mizuki Ohashi, Taiju Miyagami, Hirotake Mori, Yuji Nishizaki, Hiroyuki Daida, Toshio Naito

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (May 12); 13:e68527

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Transformer-Based Language Models for Group Randomized Trial Classification in Biomedical Literature: Model Development and Validation

Elaheh Aghaarabi, David Murray

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (May 09); 13:e63267

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Food Access in New York City During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Social Media Monitoring Study

Leah Butz, Charles Platkin, Jonathan Chin, Juan Pablo Chavez Salas, Ellie Serres, May May Leung

JMIR Form Res 2025 (May 09); 9:e49520

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Online Communities as a Support System for Alzheimer Disease and Dementia Care: Large-Scale Exploratory Study

Sidharth Kaliappan, Chunyu Liu, Yoshee Jain, Ravi Karkar, Koustuv Saha

JMIR Aging 2025 (May 05); 8:e68890

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Identifying Asthma-Related Symptoms From Electronic Health Records Using a Hybrid Natural Language Processing Approach Within a Large Integrated Health Care System: Retrospective Study

Fagen Xie, Robert S Zeiger, Mary Marycania Saparudin, Sahar Al-Salman, Eric Puttock, William Crawford, Michael Schatz, Stanley Xu, William M Vollmer, Wansu Chen

JMIR AI 2025 (May 02); 4:e69132

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Real-Time, Risk-Based Clinical Trial Quality Management in China: Development of a Digital Monitoring Platform

Min Jiang, Shuhua Zhao, Yun Mei, Zhiying Fu, Yannan Yuan, Jie Ai, Yuan Sheng, Ying Gong, Jingjing Chen

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Apr 25); 13:e64114

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Social Listening for Patient Experiences With Stopping Extended-Release Buprenorphine: Content Analysis of Reddit Messages

Michael K Gilbert, Ashlynn R Daughton, Howard D Chilcoat, Celine M Laffont, Stephanie Strafford, Angela M DeVeaugh-Geiss

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 25); 27:e71245

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