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Reasons for Crown Failures in Primary Teeth: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Reasons for Crown Failures in Primary Teeth: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Biological factors such as the oral microbiome, the presence of cariogenic bacteria, and the immune response play significant roles in the success or failure of pediatric dental crowns [8]. Additionally, technical factors including crown preparation, cementation methods, and occlusal adjustment can impact the longevity and performance of these restorations [8]. Understanding these factors is crucial for clinicians to make informed decisions regarding treatment planning and material selection.

Stephan Lampl, Deepa Gurunathan, Deepak Mehta, Krithikadatta Jogikalmat

Interact J Med Res 2025;14:e57958

The Efficacy of Digital Interventions on Adherence to Oral Systemic Anticancer Therapy Among Patients With Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

The Efficacy of Digital Interventions on Adherence to Oral Systemic Anticancer Therapy Among Patients With Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Oral systemic anticancer therapy (SACT) has become increasingly accessible over the past 10 years, comprising 25% of oncology prescriptions globally [8] due to the advantages of being noninvasive, less intrusive, and more convenient [9]. However, they are prone to nonadherence as patients take medicines away from the medical setting. Many patients struggle to adhere to daily oral SACTs, with an adherence rate varying from 16% to 100% based on the settings and types of medicine [10].

Wan-Chuen Liao, Fiona Angus, Jane Conley, Li-Chia Chen

JMIR Cancer 2025;11:e64208

User Experience of Persons Using Ingestible Sensor–Enabled Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis to Prevent HIV Infection: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

User Experience of Persons Using Ingestible Sensor–Enabled Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis to Prevent HIV Infection: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

The first ingestible sensor (IS) technology to capture oral medication adherence was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2015 [1], followed by the approval of a second sensor variety in 2019 [2]. The major advancement associated with these medical devices is their capture of remote real-time data on actual drug ingestion, in some cases with simultaneous physiological data [3].

Sara Browne, Anya Umlauf, David J Moore, Constance A Benson, Florin Vaida

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024;12:e53596

Preliminary Assessment of an Ambulatory Device Dedicated to Upper Airway Muscle Training in Patients With Sleep Apnea: Proof-of-Concept Study

Preliminary Assessment of an Ambulatory Device Dedicated to Upper Airway Muscle Training in Patients With Sleep Apnea: Proof-of-Concept Study

Currently, the gold standard for treatment of this condition is continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) [5] machines, which provide constant pressure to the sleeping patient via an oral or nasal mask. While this method has proven to be effective in reducing the adverse effects of OSAHS, it has been reported that from 46% to 83% of patients do not adhere to the treatment [11].

Patrice Roberge, Jean Ruel, André Bégin-Drolet, Jean Lemay, Simon Gakwaya, Jean-François Masse, Frédéric Sériès

JMIR Biomed Eng 2024;9:e51901

Time Efficiency, Reliability, and User Satisfaction of the Tooth Memo App for Recording Oral Health Information: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Time Efficiency, Reliability, and User Satisfaction of the Tooth Memo App for Recording Oral Health Information: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Oral diseases such as tooth decay and gum disease remain prevalent in Thailand. According to the eighth National Oral Health Survey conducted in 2017 in Thailand [1], a significant percentage of the Thai population (31%-73.8%) had untreated caries, and less than 20% of the population was free of gum disease. The oral health survey is a crucial epidemiological method in dental health care that helps to understand the extent and prevalence of oral health problems [2].

Palinee Detsomboonrat, Pagaporn Pantuwadee Pisarnturakit

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e56143

Arabic Web-Based Information on Oral Lichen Planus: Content Analysis

Arabic Web-Based Information on Oral Lichen Planus: Content Analysis

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a prevalent chronic inflammatory mucocutaneous disease that frequently affects the oral mucosa. Between 0.5%-2% of the world’s population is affected by OLP [17-19]. In a review of studies conducted in Arab countries, OLP had a potential malignant transformation rate ranging from 0.4% to 6.5% [20].

Azzam AlMeshrafi, Arwa F AlHamad, Hamoud AlKuraidees, Lubna A AlNasser

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e49198

Investigation of the Association Between e-Cigarette Smoking and Oral Mucosal Health Status Among Young People: Protocol for a Case-Control Trial

Investigation of the Association Between e-Cigarette Smoking and Oral Mucosal Health Status Among Young People: Protocol for a Case-Control Trial

Smoking causes damage to the oral mucosa as well as lesions that can lead to the progressive development of oral cancer [11]. According to research, smoking can cause “oral mucosal leukoplakia” and a variety of other oral mucosal diseases. Additionally, it has been shown that leukoplakia is the oral mucosal lesion that is most likely to lead to oral cancer [12].

Siyuan Cheng

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e53644