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Barriers and Facilitators to the Preadoption of a Computer-Aided Diagnosis Tool for Cervical Cancer: Qualitative Study on Health Care Providers’ Perspectives in Western Cameroon

Barriers and Facilitators to the Preadoption of a Computer-Aided Diagnosis Tool for Cervical Cancer: Qualitative Study on Health Care Providers’ Perspectives in Western Cameroon

The study was conducted in Western Cameroon; however, the results are critically interpreted for generalizability to other geographical settings within sub-Saharan Africa or other LMICs. This study is reported per the COREQ (Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research; Multimedia Appendix 1) and SRQR (Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research; Multimedia Appendix 2) checklists. This study was conducted as part of a cervical cancer screening program in the Dschang district, Western Cameroon.

Magali Jonnalagedda-Cattin, Alida Manoëla Moukam Datchoua, Virginie Flore Yakam, Bruno Kenfack, Patrick Petignat, Jean-Philippe Thiran, Klaus Schönenberger, Nicole C Schmidt

JMIR Cancer 2025;11:e50124

Implementing Clinical Information Systems in Sub-Saharan Africa: Report and Lessons Learned From the MatLook Project in Cameroon

Implementing Clinical Information Systems in Sub-Saharan Africa: Report and Lessons Learned From the MatLook Project in Cameroon

Cameroon is a transitional country located in Central Africa. As a resource-limited country, its health system faces many challenges and barriers [1,2]; these include inadequate quality of care, human resources, health infrastructure, poor drug supply, poor health financing, and poor health information management. Yaoundé Central Hospital (YCH) is located in Cameroon’s capital city; it is one of the country's leading national referral hospitals.

Georges Bediang

JMIR Med Inform 2023;11:e48256

Testing the Impact of Phone Texting Reminders for Children's Immunization Appointments in Rural Cameroon: Protocol for a Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Testing the Impact of Phone Texting Reminders for Children's Immunization Appointments in Rural Cameroon: Protocol for a Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

The vaccination system in Cameroon, including the administration of follow-up doses, has been weakened, and herd immunity has been compromised. In September 2022, the government of Cameroon announced a strategy to promote immunization among zero-dose children [4]. In 2021, UNICEF reported that different regions of Cameroon face the challenge of low vaccination coverage for several reasons, including armed conflict, insecurity, and underfunding of national vaccination programs [1].

Yayah Emerencia Ngah, Ghazal Raoufi, Maral Amirkhani, Ashkan Esmaeili, Rasa Nikooifard, Shidrokh Ghaemi Mood, Ava Rahmanian, Minyahil Tadesse Boltena, Eresso Aga, Ujjwal Neogi, George Ikomey Mondinde, Ziad El-Khatib

JMIR Res Protoc 2023;12:e47018

The Effects of HIV Infection on the Immune Response to Malaria Among Pregnant Women in Kumba, Southwest Cameroon: Protocol for a Cross-sectional Study

The Effects of HIV Infection on the Immune Response to Malaria Among Pregnant Women in Kumba, Southwest Cameroon: Protocol for a Cross-sectional Study

Cameroon approved the option B+ treatment strategy 2014 to prevent mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV in 2014 [24,26]. However, effevirenz has lately been replaced with dolutegravir. According to data of a trial study conducted in Cameroon, a dolutegravir-based regimen, which is a low-cost, generic, fixed-dose antiretroviral therapy (ART) combination containing tenofovir, lamivudine, and dolutegravir (TLD), is the preferred first-line treatment for patients with HIV-1 infection [25].

Bekindaka Ngemani Obase, Zeukeng Francis, Esemu Livo Forgu, Awanakam Honore, Jude Daiga Bigoga, Dickson S Nsagha

JMIR Res Protoc 2023;12:e38213

Characterization of the Viral Reservoirs Among HIV-1 Non-B Vertically Infected Adolescents Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy: Protocol for an Observational and Comparative Study in Cameroon

Characterization of the Viral Reservoirs Among HIV-1 Non-B Vertically Infected Adolescents Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy: Protocol for an Observational and Comparative Study in Cameroon

Regarding response to ART in Cameroon, an overall rate of 79.4% viral suppression was reported, with significant disparities across age ranges: 81.1% in adults, 75.6% in children, and only 53.3% in adolescents aged 10-19 years [7]. Similar to that reported by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, ADLHIV represent the most vulnerable and underserved population in response to the epidemic [1,5].

Aubin Joseph Nanfack, Georgia Elna Ambada Ndzengue, Joseph Fokam, Aude Christelle Ka'e, Nelson Sonela, Leslie Kenou, Michelle Tsoptio, Bertrand Sagnia, Elise Elong, Carlo Federico Perno, Vittorio Colizzi, Alexis Ndjolo

JMIR Res Protoc 2022;11(11):e41473

Tracking Demographic Movements and Immunization Status to Improve Children’s Access to Immunization: Field-Based Randomized Controlled Trial

Tracking Demographic Movements and Immunization Status to Improve Children’s Access to Immunization: Field-Based Randomized Controlled Trial

In Cameroon, 11 vaccines are planned to be administered to children aged 0-11 months under the EPI [4]. These vaccines are routinely offered at health facilities on a scheduled day on a weekly basis or on a monthly basis in communities with limited geographic access to the vaccination health facilities.

Jérôme Ateudjieu, Ketina Hirma Tchio-Nighie, André Pascal Goura, Martin Yakum Ndinakie, Miltiade Dieffi Tchifou, Lapia Amada, Marcelin Tsafack, Frank Forex Kiadjieu Dieumo, Etienne Guenou, Charlette Nangue, Bruno Kenfack

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2022;8(3):e32213

Home-Based Intervention for the Prevention and Treatment of Malaria Among Children Younger Than 5 Years in the West Region of Cameroon: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Home-Based Intervention for the Prevention and Treatment of Malaria Among Children Younger Than 5 Years in the West Region of Cameroon: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

According to World Malaria Report 2018, similar to the top 10 most affected African countries, Cameroon recorded an increase of about 131,000 additional cases of malaria compared to the previous year [2]. The report also revealed an insufficient level of access to resources and interventions for an effective fight against malaria [2]. Most parents go to street vendors rather than to the health care system for their medications.

Esther Shey Dongmo Kenfack, Nicholas Tendongfor, Dickson Shey Nsagha

JMIR Res Protoc 2021;10(3):e19633

Tracking Demographic Movements and Immunization Status to Improve Children's Access to Immunization (TDM-IAI): Protocol for a Field-Based Randomized Controlled Trial

Tracking Demographic Movements and Immunization Status to Improve Children's Access to Immunization (TDM-IAI): Protocol for a Field-Based Randomized Controlled Trial

In Cameroon, 11 vaccines are planned to be administered to children and pregnant women through the EPI [4]. These vaccines are routinely offered in health facilities on a scheduled day weekly and monthly in communities with limited access to health care. Community-based sessions are outreach activities organized by health facility staff in collaboration with community volunteers.

Jérôme Ateudjieu, Ndinakie Martin Yakum, André Pascal Goura, Etienne Guenou, Landry Bita’a Beyala, Lapia Amada, Isabelle Ngoche, Frank Forex Kiadjieu, Charlette Nangue, Elvis Briand Soukep Djosseu, Bruno Kenfack

JMIR Res Protoc 2021;10(2):e21734

A SARS-CoV-2 Surveillance System in Sub-Saharan Africa: Modeling Study for Persistence and Transmission to Inform Policy

A SARS-CoV-2 Surveillance System in Sub-Saharan Africa: Modeling Study for Persistence and Transmission to Inform Policy

Rank ordering sub-Saharan African countries by the number of observed daily new infections during the week ending on September 8, 2020, from least to most revealed that Kenya, Cameroon, Nigeria, South Africa, and Ethiopia ranked the highest (see Table 5). Whereas a week later the number of new infections had decreased, and three out of the five countries reporting observed daily infections had displaced Kenya, Cameroon, and Nigeria with Uganda, Senegal, and Mozambique.

Lori Ann Ann Post, Salem T Argaw, Cameron Jones, Charles B Moss, Danielle Resnick, Lauren Nadya Singh, Robert Leo Murphy, Chad J Achenbach, Janine White, Tariq Ziad Issa, Michael J Boctor, James Francis Oehmke

J Med Internet Res 2020;22(11):e24248

Sampling Key Populations for HIV Surveillance: Results From Eight Cross-Sectional Studies Using Respondent-Driven Sampling and Venue-Based Snowball Sampling

Sampling Key Populations for HIV Surveillance: Results From Eight Cross-Sectional Studies Using Respondent-Driven Sampling and Venue-Based Snowball Sampling

Crude prevalence estimates from the venue-based snowball samples were compared with the overlap of the RDS-adjusted prevalence estimates between both FSW and MSM in Cameroon and Swaziland.

Amrita Rao, Shauna Stahlman, James Hargreaves, Sharon Weir, Jessie Edwards, Brian Rice, Duncan Kochelani, Mpumelelo Mavimbela, Stefan Baral

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2017;3(4):e72